Thursday, January 4, 2007

When search engine starts to generate traffic to your site

Search engine optimization (SEO) or search engine marketing is the practice of developing your website so it appears high up in search engine result pages. This topic is by far one of the most frustrating issues for online marketers for one particular reason - it takes time. Patience is not a common trait among business people and coming to grips with the amount of time it takes to get good natural search engine results can be painful. I still have difficulty dealing with it myself.

Why is there such a long wait?
Because the search engines, especially Google, deliberately set things up to work in a manner that rewards long term growth and no matter how great your website is if it only launched last month you won’t be getting much search traffic.

Google doesn’t want brand new websites with no history at the top of the results. Instead Google rewards websites that are well established and grow over a long period of time. Long in Internet years is as little as 12 months but we are better off talking in years, not months.
Consequently everything I’m going to teach you is sound practice as a long term SEO plan, don’t expect big results tomorrow, or even next month, you are going to have to be patient.

The upside if you keep working for many months is that eventually you will enjoy a steady stream of targeted visitors coming from search engines that you don’t have to pay for. It will also be hard for you to lose your top rankings because you have the advantage of time compared to all the new websites coming online.

How To Optimize A Brand New Website - Niche Phrases
Most website owners have two or three key phrases that they would love to be the first result for in the search engines. This simply won’t happen for a brand new website and likely will never happen for businesses operating in highly competitive industries. Unless you have very little competition online your best hope is to initially chase secondary key phrases, or drill down your key phrases to match your niche exactly.
Take for example the phrase “marketing consultant”. This is a highly competitive term that will be very hard for a new business consultant to rank competitively for in search engines. The solution is to break it down further into phrases that refine the niche.

“small business marketing consultant”
“Sydney marketing consultant”
“chiropractic marketing consultant”
“Sydney chiropractic marketing consultant”

Being the first result for “Sydney chiropractic marketing consultant” could easily be achieved in the first few months of launching a website because there are not many other websites that optimize for that niche phrase.
Targeted Traffic
The traffic coming from secondary search terms won’t be significant but if you choose your niches carefully the traffic will be targeted and therefore much easier to convert into customers. Over time as your website matures you will start to make inroads into the primary keywords that will bring in waves of traffic, but that traffic will likely not be as targeted as your refined niche traffic, so will have lower conversion rates (it will be harder to get customers from that traffic).

How To Generate Keyword Phrases
If you have trouble coming up with key phrases for your business website try some of these techniques -
• Ask your friends and family what they would put into a Google search if they were looking for what you offer.
• Use wordtracker, a tool that monitors keywords people use when they search the web. It’s not a free service but worth the $10 if you what some reliable empirical data.
• The Overture/Yahoo! keyword selector tool can show you how many people are searching for certain phrases. It’s a free service but only shows what people are searching on the Yahoo! search network, not Google.
• If you have a handful of phrases but you don’t know which are the best to target use the Overture tool to get the numbers for the past month’s worth of search and pick the best three. Remember don’t pick the really popular terms just because you are tempted by the hundreds of thousands of searches being done. You definitely won’t be the only one optimizing for that term if there is so much traffic available.
• Use the Google keyword selector tool in AdWords. Your data from any AdWord Pay-Per-Click campaigns (see the previous part of this course on PPC advertising) is great for your SEO as well because any phrases performing well in AdWords Ads are worth targeting in your organic search marketing efforts too. If you pay for a phrase and it works well, getting it for nothing from free search traffic is even better.
• Find a competitor’s site and see what keywords they are using. In particular check what is in their title tags (that’s the name of the site in the top bar in the browser window). Don’t copy them blindly however as they may not be having much success with their website either - just use the key words for inspiration and head to Overture, Google or Wordtracker to figure out which phrases are working the best.
• If your site has been online for at least a few months check your website statistics. Most website hosting packages come with a statistics package (if you have no idea, ask your IT person or website hosting company) and in there you will find the keyword phrases that people have already used to search and find your site.
Search Engine Optimisation Techniques
Once you have selected the 2-3 key search phrases you want your website to target it’s time to start putting into place sound SEO techniques. SEO is a complicated process that no one can ever be 100% certain will provide the results sought after. The reason is that the search engines don’t reveal their inner workings. SEO experts know a lot because they have tested and tested and tested to compete their way to the top of the search engines. There are endless materials you can study online, but you should trust only those that have proven results. There are a lot of claims being made online by people without proof of results.

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